ADHD Medication For Adults UK
Celebrities like Jonny Vegas and Sue Perkins have publicly shared their ADHD diagnosis, spreading awareness about the condition. The NHS is battling with the demand. There are long queues to be diagnosed and a taskforce has been set up to improve service.
The main treatment is stimulant drugs, which boost levels of certain chemicals in the brain to decrease inattention and excessive activity. But, they're not the only solution.
Stimulants
The positive side is that ADHD medication has evolved since its first availability in the 1980s. The UK has a better range of medications than Europe or America. The first-choice stimulant is methylphenidate (often referred to as Ritalin), which comes in extended-release and short-release tablets. It works by enhancing the dopamine activity in your brain, which decreases impulsivity and helps you pay attention. It can also increase motivation and reduce hyperactivity. There are other stimulants that aren't methylphenidate. People with Tourette's Disorder are prescribed Clonidine (brand name Tenex) or guanfacine. Guanfacine has less adverse effects than clonidine, and can help to reduce tics as well as impulsivity.
Amphetamines are the next class of drugs that are typically prescribed for ADHD. They are more potent than methylphenidate but can have more adverse consequences, including insomnia and increased appetite. adhd sleep medication may be beneficial for certain people and are generally regarded as less harmful than other stimulants. There are two amphetamines that you might be offered if methylphenidate doesn't work for you - dexamfetamine (brand name Lisdexamfetamine) and lisdexamfetamine/amphetamine hydrochloride (brand name Dexamfetamine).
There is one non-stimulant medication that is commonly used in the UK for adults with ADHD known as Atomoxetine (sometimes known as Strattera). The medication does not alter dopamine, but it does increase noradrenaline. Noradrenaline is another type of messenger molecule which helps pass information between parts of the brain. It helps in focusing and reduces impulses, however it can take a while to fully take effect.
A diagnosis and assessment of adult ADHD will help you gain confidence in managing your symptoms. Talk with your GP and discuss your concerns. Ask for an appointment. GPs will be able help you if they're knowledgeable about neurodiverse conditions, such as ADHD.
It's common to feel apprehensive prior to your first visit with a psychiatrist, particularly in the event that you're thinking about taking medication. You might have seen documentaries like Netflix's "Take Your Pills" or heard horror stories that make you question whether you'll turn into zombies when you are taking psychiatric drugs. Our psychiatrists have years of experience in ADHD and can make you feel safe and secure during the process. They will begin your medication and will then schedule fortnightly or monthly appointments to track your growth and dosage levels, depending on the service you choose. You may return to your GP to continue treatment.